Melanerpes carolinus
            
                (L 9.25" WS 16" Wt 2.2 oz)
          
         
         
            
               Name is misleading...head
               is  prominently red.
          
         
            
               Starved Rock State Park
            
               Utica
            
               12Oct2011
          
         
            
               Melanerpes in Greek means
               black creeper; carolinus refers
               to the Carolina colonies.
          
         
            
               © BirdNote,
            
               Bob Sundstrom
          
         
         
         
            
               female - red absent on
               crown...compare to
               other photos on page
          
         
            
               Note the reddish
               lower belly.