Four subspecies...throughout the
               Philipppines...has been introduced
               into Borneo, e.g. into Kota Kinabalu.
          
         
            
               Tanygnathus lucionensis
               salvadoni
            
               (L 12")
          
         
            
               IUCN WATCH LIST
               STATUS IS NEAR
               THREATENED
          
         
            
               Habitat loss and
               trapping have has made
               this species scarce.
          
         
            
               © Romeo B.
               Galang, Jr
            
               xeno-canto
          
         
            
               Tanygnathus in Greek
               means long jaw;
               lucionesis refers to Luzon,
               the Philipine island.
          
         
            
               If parrots are caught and
               banded, they can pry it off
               with their strong beaks.
            
                (R Lederer and C Burr)