Numerous subspecies but with
limited interbreeding...is
dependent upon conifer seeds.
Loxia curvirostra
(L 6.25" WS 11" Wt 1.3 oz)
Highway 75 to Stanley
06Jun2019
© George B.
Reynard
Macaulay
Library
Loxia in Greek means cross-
wise; curvirostra in Latin
means curved bill.
One study found that crossbills
must eat a spruce seed every
seven seconds just to stay even
with the demands of their body.
(Scott Weidensaul)